Woodlands and Forests of Shaw Nature Reserve

The most important habitat of Shaw Nature Reserve consists of woodlands and forest. This habitat affords lovely sights all yr spherical, however is maybe at its most magical within the fall.

A landscape views shows rolling hills of forest. The trees are shades of red, orange and yellow
A view of the River Valley at Shaw Nature Reserve in autumn. J.J. Mueller, S.J. / Missouri Botanical Backyard

Each the woodlands and the forests are dominated by bushes, however their terrain could be fairly totally different. At Shaw Nature Reserve, we classify our woodlands and forests based mostly on their location and topography.

The view is from the perspective of someone standing on a gravel trail. On either side are orange-leafed trees. In the distance is a building with an open atmosphere.
A view of the Maritz Path Home close to the woodland habitat. Picture by Matilda Adams/Missouri Botanical Backyard.

The a part of the Nature Reserve between the Maritz Path Home and the Meramec River has steeper hills and ridges with shallower soils, slim valleys and quite a few intermittent rivulets. It’s extra much like the terrain of the Ozarks and may also be known as an Ozark Upland Forest.

Hikers benefit from the fall foliage alongside the Goddard River Path. Picture by Lisa DeLorenzo Hager.

The Bottomland Forest is greatest represented by 160 acres within the flood plain of the Meramec River. In geological phrases, the flood plain is a youthful space in a state of fixed change. The river mattress is slowly shifting southward, creating a collection of ridges and troughs – a visual report of the gradual change within the river’s course

Vegetation discovered within the woodlands and forest

A gravel trail runs the center of the image. On either side are vibrantly colored trees: orange, red, and yellow.
The Path Home loop reveals the range of bushes and coloration at Shaw Nature Reserve in fall. Kathy Melton/Missouri Botanical Backyard.

Much like the terrain, flora varies from the woodlands to the forests.

Within the woodlands, ridges and higher slopes have thinner soil and assist totally different species of bushes and herbaceous vegetation.  Oak (sp. Quercus) and hickory ( sp. Carya) bushes dominate the world.

Within the bottomland forest, the frequent flooding of the Meramec gives this naked soil wanted for bushes like bur oak (Quercus macrocarpa), pin oak (Quercus palustris)  and shellbark hickory (Carya laciniosa) to germinate their seeds.

Plenty of bluebells (Mertensia virginica), trout lily (Erythronium albidum), blue phlox (Phlox divaricata) and false rue anemone (Enemion biternatum) make a spectacular show right here in spring.

Animals discovered within the woodlands and forest

A small bird with a bright red head and striped body (colored black and white).
A red-bellied woodpecker generally seen and heard within the forests and woodlands of Shaw Nature Reserve. Picture byLisa DeLorenzo/Missouri Botanical Backyard

Guests can spot white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus), and grey and fox squirrels (Sciurus caroliniensis and Sciurus niger) within the upland forest. The wild turkey (Meleagris gallopavo) additionally roam this space since an necessary a part of their food plan is acorns and hickory nuts.

In the event you occur to be out for a particular night hike on the Nature Reserve, you might come throughout a raccoons (Procyon lotor), opossums (Didelphis virginiana) or striped skunk (Mephitis mephitis)

Mountain climbing the woodlands and forest

A landscape view of rolling hills filled with brightly colored trees in fall.
An outline of an autumnal forested space from the Crescent Knoll Overlook at Shaw Nature Reserve. Picture by Lisa DeLorenzo/Missouri Botanical Backyard.

Rus Goddard River Path

  • Distance: 2.5 miles (looped)
  • Problem: Average
  • Getting there: Park on the Maritz Path Home alongside Path Home Loop

This 2.5-mile loop path is steep at instances, passing via the state-designated Pure Space on the way in which to a big gravel bar on the Meramec River. The path is known as in honor of the esteemed volunteer who maintained the Reserve’s path system for over 20 years. The path has choices to hook up with the Wildflower Path and Bluff Overlook Path.

Bonus Fall Coloration Hike: Cyprus Lake and Wolf Run Path

About 10 cypress trees surround a lake. The trees are vibrant orange and are reflecting in the lake.
Cypress Lake in fall. Sundos Schneider / Missouri Botanical Backyard
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  • Distance: 1 mile (looped)
  • Problem: Average
  • Getting there: Park on the east facet of Cypress Lake positioned on the Pinetum Loop Street

Although not technically via the woodlands or the forest, visiting Cypress Lake in the course of the autumn is a should for fall foliage lovers. Fortunately the Wolf Run Path begins at this scenic location.


Jessika Eidson | Public Data Officer

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